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The advantages of high feed milling

Author: Justin

Sep. 30, 2024

53 0

The advantages of high feed milling

High feed milling is the result of the development and extreme machining of face milling. 

You can find more information on our web, so please take a look.

If previously, with traditional milling, cuts with high depths were made using very powerful machines, today it is possible to increase the chip volume with the use of less power.

The speed of the production process can increase up to 5 times more than the past.

If you want to discover more about the features of this cutting methodology,

If you want to discover more about the features of this cutting methodology, read our blog article about high feed milling.

 

What are the real benefits if you choose to perform mechanical machining with high feed milling?

  • Increase of productivity
Low cutting depth combined with higher feed rate (until 2.0 mm/ tooth) allows higher productivity.
  • Greater chip thinning
The chip thickness can reach up to 0,2mm.
  • Greater stability and rigidity of the spindle
By increasing the shear force at the axial level and decreasing the insert pressure at the radial level, it improves the stability and rigidity of the spindle.
  • Reduced risk of tool breakage
By increasing rigidity, the risk of breakage of the cutter is reduced.
  • Use of machines with less power
The reduction of the cutting depth allows high feed rates with the use of less power, despite the cutter works very fast.
  • Best finishing
The finishing of the profiles is much more precise, thus reducing the need for additional

 

semi-finishes.
  • Longer tool life
By increasing stability the life time of the insert increases.
  • Suitable for non-linear geometries
High feed milling is particularly suitable for machining that requires non-linear shapes, because the cutting precision and the possibility of working on deep cavities increase significantly.
  • Greater ease of chip evacuation

Low cutting depth combined with higher feed rate (until 2.0 mm/ tooth) allows higher productivity.The chip thickness can reach up to 0,2mm.By increasing the shear force at the axial level and decreasing the insert pressure at the radial level, it improves the stability and rigidity of the spindle.By increasing rigidity, the risk of breakage of the cutter is reduced.The reduction of the cutting depth allows high feed rates with the use of less power, despite the cutter works very fast.The finishing of the profiles is much more precise, thus reducing the need for additionalsemi-finishes.By increasing stability the life time of the insert increases.High feed milling is particularly suitable for machining that requires non-linear shapes, because the cutting precision and the possibility of working on deep cavities increase significantly.

The chip thickness decreases a lot compared to traditional milling, facilitating the evacuation of the chip from the cavities.

 

Which milling cutters are suitable for high feed rates?

A type of milling cutters that can take advantage of this technique of material removal are the SAU cutters at 45 degrees indicated below, where using the SEKX 13T3 insert at a maximum "ap" depth of 2mm you can have a feed up to 0.6mm at the cutting edge.

  • S438..

  • S438W..

  • S438WF..

  • S438G..


 

In order to avoid productivity losses, it is always necessary to identify the shape of the ideal insert in relation to the profile to carry out in the machining.

Do not hesitate to call for free advice from a SAU technician.

High Feed Milling Cutters and Inserts

The machining industry requires precision tools capable of guaranteeing excellent results in reduced times. Among these, high feed milling cutters and inserts have become indispensable elements for those seeking to optimise performance while maintaining high levels of quality.

What are high feed cutters and inserts?
High feed cutters are tools specifically designed to operate at higher feed rates than conventional cutters. This means they can remove more material in a shorter time, significantly reducing machining time. Cutter inserts, on the other hand, are the interchangeable components that mount on the cutter itself and come into direct contact with the material to be machined. These inserts are made of highly resistant materials, such as tungsten carbide, which allow them to maintain high hardness and wear resistance.

What are they used for and why are they essential?
The main purpose of high feed cutters and inserts is to improve the efficiency of machining operations, especially when it comes to mass production or machining in series. These tools are ideal for:

- Reducing cycle times: due to their ability to operate at higher speeds, they allow machining to be completed in less time, increasing productivity.
- Improve surface finish: despite their high speed, these cutters guarantee a quality surface finish, reducing the need for subsequent machining.
- Optimise production costs: a shorter machining cycle means less energy consumption and less machine wear, thus reducing overall operating costs.

How to choose the best high feed milling cutters?
When choosing a high feed milling cutter, it is essential to consider the material to be machined, the machine tool available and the type of machining to be performed. The best high feed cutters are those that balance speed, precision and tool life. It is advisable to select cutters with high-quality interchangeable inserts that can be easily replaced without compromising tool accuracy.

Best cutters and inserts for different applications
Every application has specific requirements, and the choice of cutters and inserts must take these variables into account. Here are some examples of uses and optimal solutions:

- Steel machining: for hard materials such as steel, it is advisable to use inserts with PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) coating for greater wear resistance.
- Machining of light alloys: in this case, fine-grain carbide inserts are preferred, providing greater precision and a better finish.
- Machining of composite materials: here, the choice of cutters with special geometries that minimise vibration is crucial to avoid damage to the material.

Advantages of using high feed cutters and inserts
The adoption of high feed milling cutters and inserts has many advantages for machine shops, including:

- Increased productivity: the ability to machine more parts in less time means that the overall productivity of the workshop can increase significantly.
- Reduced tooling costs: although the initial cost may be higher, the long life and efficiency of these tools make them a worthwhile investment in the long term.
- Versatility: thanks to the wide range of inserts available, high feed milling cutters can be adapted to different types of machining operations, making them extremely versatile tools.

Answers to frequently asked questions

What are the main factors to consider when using high feed milling cutters?
It is important to monitor the cutting speed and depth of cut to avoid overheating the inserts, which could compromise their service life.

How to prolong the life of inserts for high feed milling cutters?
The life of inserts can be prolonged by using a proper cooling system during machining and by opting for high quality inserts with wear-resistant coatings.

Are these tools suitable for all workshops?
High feed milling cutters and inserts are particularly useful in mass production or serial machining contexts, but they can also be beneficial in small and medium-sized workshops, provided the right machine tools are available.

In conclusion, high feed milling cutters and inserts are a strategic investment for any machine shop that wants to improve its efficiency and productivity. With the right choice of tools and the right machining setup, it is possible to achieve excellent results in a short time while maintaining impeccable machining quality.

If you want to learn more, please visit our website High Feed Milling Inserts.

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