Your first bike should be an electric motorcycle. Here's why
Your first bike should be an electric motorcycle. Here's why
The world of motorcycles is rapidly changing, with the rise of electric motorcycles heralding a new era of motorcycling. If youre considering getting your first motorcycle, theres never been a better time to join the electric revolution. Electric motorcycles are the perfect first ride for anyone entering the world of two wheels, offering numerous advantages over traditional combustion engine-powered bikes. From better control to reduced maintenance and even lower operating cost, electric motorcycles are the perfect starter bike.
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This is going to be controversial for traditional riders who grew up on gassers. Thats fine. This article isnt for them. Its for you, a prospective rider who sees the advantages of getting around on two wheels (fun, convenience, cost, lifestyle, parking, etc.) and is trying to decide if its time to join up and on what type of bike.
Many folks who have been riding for years or decades will tell you that you have to learn on a gas bike. Why? Because thats how they learned.
What a terrible reason to do something, because thats the way it used to be done. Were living in the future, congratulations! Doctors no longer prescribe arsenic to treat headaches and you no longer have to ride on a loud, leaking, and vibrating combustion chamber. Youve got options now, and one of those options is the choice to leapfrog century-old technology and go electric right from the start.
As a relatively young rider (34, to be exact), Ive come of age in my motorcycling journey during a time when both electric and combustion-engine bikes were readily available. And so I fortunately had the chance to compare both without being forced to fall in love with only one because it was my single option at the time like most older riders.
And that has taught me that combustion engine bikes have essentially two and only two advantages over electric motorcycles: Its fun to run through the gears, and they can be ridden on cross-country trips for more than a couple hours without needing to stop for a charge. Thats about it.
Everything else comes up heads for electric motorcycles, especially when youre talking about a new rider getting their first bike.
One of my Zero FXE test rides in CaliforniaEase of control
Electric motorcycles are generally (but not always) single-speed, meaning you have no gears to shift. They arent automatic transmission since there isnt any shifting, but its fairly analogous to comparing a car with a manual transmission to one with an automatic transmission.
Sure, its fun shifting. I learned to drive on a car three times my age with a stick throw so long I had to lean forward to hit first and third gear. But it was also much more to learn, complicating the process.
The same goes for learning to ride a motorcycle. If youre new to manual transmissions, you have to learn not only how to control a motorcycles movement, but also how to shift gears. Those are two very different but equally important concepts and motions. Having gone through both learning processes, I can tell you that its just much easier to learn to ride on an electric. Without worrying about any shifting, 100% of your focus is on your riding. That means more mental energy for bike control, car awareness, road debris, lane presence, etc. Those things will eventually be second nature to the point that you dont even think about them, but when learning to ride it is much easier to learn those things without also having to think, Wait, that car just pulled out in front of me, did I slow enough for second gear or should I be in third before I let this clutch back out?
The downside of the single-speed setup on e-motorcycles is that you dont get the fun feeling of running through the gears. I do miss it sometimes, and its pretty much the only part of riding gas bikes that I enjoy more than electrics. But since the tradeoff is that you can repeatedly unleash the crazy performance of electric motorcycles like Harley-Davidsons LiveWire One with its 3 second 0-60 mph time all without needing to shift usually makes up for it. The other saving grace here is for commuters. When youre riding in traffic or otherwise commuting through a city with lots of starts and stops, shifting turns from something fun into an annoying chore.
Having tested an electric Harley on the track, I can tell you that easily and repeatedly doing 0-60 mph in three seconds is positively wild.Speaking of ease of control, a light electric motorcycle makes a great upgrade from a powerful electric bicycle since the controls are so similar. I got started with motorcycling this very way. In I found my way into high power DIY electric bicycles essentially e-bikes that exceeded the legal limits of traditional electric bicycles. At a certain point you want to go even faster with even more power, only to realize that youre basically building a motorcycle on a bicycle frame.
Thats where a lot of people make the decision to just jump into real motorcycles and enjoy the added benefits of higher quality and safer components, not to mention finally being street legal again.
Many electric motorcycles forego the traditional foot lever rear brake for a hand lever instead, more closely mimicking bicycle controls. A quick note though: If youre not in an already backwards country like the UK, youll find motorcycle brakes and bicycle brakes are reversed from each other, i.e., the right brake lever controls the front brake on a motorcycle. As someone who goes back and between e-bikes and e-motorcycles, often in the same day, its a little mental note that is important to master.
Having two hand brake levers makes an electric motorcycle even easier to control, especially for new riders that are already familiar with bicycles. Traditional motorcyclists that are used to a foot brake will usually say they prefer it, but thats because its what theyre used to. Again, we have better options now because we live in the future. Hand controls are more precise. Throw a basketball at the hoop and even the least athletic among us will probably at least hit the backboard. Now try again with your foot and see how close you get. Hand control is simply more intuitive and easier.
Many electric motorcycles like these Ryvid Anthems use two hand brake levers.Electric motorcycles require less maintenance
This is probably the biggest single advantage of electrics over gas bikes. And I have a lot of personal experience with it. Electric motorcycles arent maintenance free, but theyre pretty darn close. Youve still got tires and brakes to keep an eye on (and a chain if you dont have a belt drive bike), but those are few and far between issues. Gas bikes require much more frequent maintenance to keep them running well since their engines are a collection of hundreds of moving parts instead of an electric motors single spinning shaft.
My sister rides a 250cc bike. I ride electrics. Guess whos bike is constantly needing work here and there to keep it running well?
If your goal with getting into motorcycling is to actually ride, then electric is probably for you. If youd rather spend a good bit of your time wrenching instead of riding, then perhaps an engine based on 100+ year-old technology is right for you.
Electric motorcycles are cheaper to operate
When it comes to daily operating costs, theres no comparison. Electric is simply easier on your wallet.
And its not just the fuel. Sure, gas is expensive compared to much cheaper electricity. Thats an easy one to see the instant advantage of electric drive. But its all the other costs that add up too.
There are no air filters to replace. There are no periodic oil changes. Theres not a constant list of consumables that you have to keep buying in order to ride.
And depending where you live, electric motorcycles come with other benefits. I pay significantly lower monthly insurance rates because my bike is electric. Where I live, a 1,000cc-equivalent electric motorcycle has an insurance rate of a 250cc motorcycle. Many countries also offer incentives like reduced toll fares or cheaper parking permits, though you can often get away with parking motorcycles for free when they fit into smaller areas that cars cant park.
Electric motorcycles are quieter, smoother, and more comfortable to ride
Electric motorcycles offer a better ride experience because they are quieter, smoother, and more comfortable. Thats actually three benefits in one, so lets break it down.
Electric motorcycles are quieter than combustion engine motorcycles, and this is a big advantage. You can hear things happening around you, whether thats animals in the forest, approaching car danger, or the musings of your riding partners. Being able to carry on a conversation while riding next to a friend or with others at a stop light is a nice bonus. You can roll out in the morning without rumbling exhaust annoying your neighbors or waking the baby. A few years ago I was in LA and went on an early Sunday morning sunrise cruise through a super fancy Hollywood neighborhood on a Harley-Davidson LiveWire. I enjoyed winding through the hilly residential streets on one of Harleys burliest and quickest motorcycles (0-60 mph in three seconds flat!) yet without waking the occupants of all the fancy houses I was drooling over. The few people awake and out on morning walks gave me a smile and wave and instead of dirty looks for riding a loud motorcycle through their neighborhoods early in the morning.
And dont for a second buy that silly loud pipes save lives misconception. There are few larger fallacies in the world of motorcycles. Weve all been in a car before, either parked or moving, only to be startled when a loud motorcycle whizzes by the door. Its startling because we didnt realize it was coming. Which is the whole point, and illustrates that loud pipes do nothing other than annoy people parked next to you at a red light. Cars are so sound-proof these days that even a loud motorcycle is on top of them before a driver even realizes it. Youre buying yourself a fraction of a second early warning at most, and in some cases that can be even more dangerous when a loud bike spooks a driver into doing something stupid.
And gas bike riders who are relying on their exhaust noise alerting drivers are actually at a disadvantage. Too many drivers with headphones or talking on their phones will be completely oblivious to loud motorcycles. Relying on them hearing you is a good way to get yourself hurt or killed.
As an electric motorcycle rider, I dont wonder if drivers see or hear me. I just assume they dont. That allows me to always ride as if I am invisible to drivers and to make defensive riding decisions accordingly. Loud pipes are a dangerous crutch. They dont save lives, aware riding does.
Testing out the upcoming LiveWire S2 Del MarNext, electric motorcycles are smoother. Their power delivery is immediate and fairly linear. When you twist the throttle, you know exactly what youre going to get. It doesnt depend on your RPM level, how closely you matched your clutch speed to your engine speed, or how your carburetor is tuned for the current temperature and altitude. An electric motorcycles drivetrain is a precise computer-controlled machine, not a literal combustion chamber harnessing thousands of explosions to spin a wheel. That makes every movement on an electric motorcycle smoother and more predictable, which is exactly what a beginner rider needs.
Lastly, riding an electric motorcycle is more comfortable. Theres no heat source roasting your thighs or the ankle of your passenger. In traffic you arent sitting in a cloud of exhaust (at least not your own). Your garage doesnt have oil stains on the ground. The bike isnt vibrating your wrists or your family jewels (not to mention the studies that show the heat and vibration of gas motorcycles contributes to low sperm count and erectile dysfunction). Just about every aspect of the riding or ownership experience is physically more comfortable as well as healthier.
Future-proofing your motorcycle
When looking to the future, a combustion engine-powered motorcycle simply seems like a poor investment from a few directions.
For one thing, many countries are introducing stricter regulations against polluting vehicles. Next, electric motorcycles are constantly debuting new technological advancements. In comparison, there havent been many big technological advancements in combustion motorcycles in decades. The technology has basically been refined as far as engineers can take it. Theres not much more we can do with exploding gasoline in a cylinder.
But electric motorcycles, which are already outperforming combustion motorcycles, are still in their infancy. Every year we see huge leaps forward. Some new advancements can even be downloaded as new features. Try that on a gasser.
Energica motorcycles can fast-charge, even at Tesla Supercharger stations.But dont electric motorcycles suck to charge?
If youre new to electric motorcycles or even electric vehicles in general, then youre probably thinking that charging is a major downside.
In some rare cases, youd be correct. For example, if you want to do motorcycle touring (riding many hundreds or even 1,000+ miles per day), then it can be burdensome on the majority of todays electric motorcycles. Its been done on e-motorcycles, though it takes a bit of planning.
But outside of the rare case of someone riding through multiple states in a single day, charging is actually an advantage of electric motorcycles, not a disadvantage.
If you use your motorcycle for commuting or daily transportation, a battery is simply better than a fuel tank. Since you can charge at home overnight, you start every day with a full tank. Its as convenient as having a gas station in your garage, except without the smell or long lines. With a battery instead of a fuel tank, youre never stopping to fuel up since you simply charge at home while youre sleeping. Most electric motorcycles have ranges of hundreds of miles in the city. That means for commuters, youre basically never worried about range or where you can find a plug since you start every morning fueled up.
Ironically, youll find that when used in a commuter role it is gas-powered motorcycles that end up range anxiety. They cant fuel up at home so they always need to know where a gas station is.
The traditional gas bike riders will try to tell you that because electric motorcycles arent as good at touring, theyd make a poor choice to own. But again, theyre wrong.
First of all, most people dont go on several-hundred-mile touring rides that often. Its a small minority of all motorcycle rides. For most people, finding several days or weeks to dedicate to such rides simply isnt feasible very often. And if thats something you really want to do once or twice a year, you can rent a gas bike to do it. That way for the other 360 days a year you ride a nicer, more convenient electric motorcycles.
As a new rider, the vast majority of your rides will be in the sub-one-hour range. Youre not going to be riding coast to coast very often in the beginning of your motorcycling journey.
Secondly, electric motorcycles actually can do touring thanks to fast charging. Several e-motorcycles now use DC Fast Charging, which refills the battery most of the way in around 35 minutes. Its longer than a gas fill up, sure. But after a couple hours of riding, youll want to take a break to stretch your legs, get a coffee, drain out the last coffee, etc.
Are electric motorcycles expensive?
Purchase price and charging times are the two major areas that I hear gas bike riders cite as reasons new riders shouldnt start with an electric motorcycle. Weve already covered why the charging issue is baloney. Now lets talk price tags.
Addmitely, electric motorcycles are usually still a bit more expensive than gas bikes with the same speed and power specs. Its to be expected since a better vehicle is going to cost more. But the price gaps arent as big as they used to be, with the larger price gaps still on the higher performance end of the spectrum. And most new riders arent going to start with an ultra high performance electric motorcycle.
If you look at something like a $25,000 Energica that can hold its own against a Ducati, then yes, theyre expensive. But if you start with a much more reasonable lightweight or middleweight electric motorcycle, then the prices are more reasonable as well.
The SONDORS Metacycle, which is capable of highway speeds but is better suited for suburban or urban commuting, fluctuates between $4,000 to $6,500 depending on current sales. Newcomers like the Ryvid Anthem are priced at $7,800. And the CSC RX1E, which can reach 80 mph (130 km/h) and has a city range of around 80-100 miles (130-160 km), is priced at around US $8,500.
But if you want to go even smaller and really dip your foot in the shallow end of the electric motorcycle pool, there are mini options like the CSC City Slicker at just $2,900.
Granted, these are all available in the US as that is where the majority of our audience lives. But if youre outside of the US then you probably have even more options for low-power and mid-power electric motorcycles.
Most of these bikes are imported from Asia anyway, and Europe and Oceania are currently being flooded with new options for cost-effective and modestly powered electric motorcycles. So while this article is a bit America-centric, rest assured that youve probably got some good low-cost e-motorcycle options in your neck of the woods.
An environmentally conscious decision
Youll notice I saved this one for last. I think the environmental impact of electric motorcycles is important, since we have only one planet Earth and we all share it. But lets be honest, most new riders are going to place more importance on the fun, convenience, and cost aspects of electric motorcycles.
Even so, you should know what a big impact on the environment is at stake here. Emissions caused by transportation are one of the leading causes of climate change. While trying to not sound too alarmist here, we are steadily destroying this planet. If you have children, they will live in a worse environment than you do now. That is a simple fact, not up for debate.
Theres a chance that if humanity works together, we can change that. Im not yet totally convinced that our species has the collective will to achieve that level of cooperation, but it is still physically possible. And putting fewer polluting vehicles on the road is a step in that direction. Even if not for your future kids health, then what about yours? If I asked you to wrap your lips around the tailpipe of a combustion engine, would you do it? No, of course not. You know thats literally cancer-causing fumes being pumped out of it. So why would you ask other people to breath in a carcinogenic cloud from your own tail pipe?
Electric motorcycles make the perfect starter bikes for new riders
So there we go, Ive beaten this dead horse to the point of corpse desecration. The point is simple: Electric motorcycles make a better choice for new riders for so many reasons. Theyre easier to learn on. Theyre easier to ride. Theyre cheaper and more convenient to own. Theyre healthier for you and everyone around you. Theyre simply better.
Despite all those benefits though, you unfortunately will probably still need to ride a gas bike, at least for a few days. If you live in the US or many other countries, youll still likely have to learn to ride a gas motorcycle to get your license. At least, for now.
Ive gotten two motorcycle licenses in two countries and each time I was put on a gas bike to do it. Several years ago I got my motorcycle license in an MSF course in the US. It was two evenings of classroom instruction followed by a weekend of parking lot instruction, capped off with a parking lot exam. After years of riding in Aviv without a local motorcycle endorsement (Sorry officer, I didnt know) I finally went through the process internationally too. There it involved 12 classes of combined parking lot and street-riding instruction, followed by both a parking lot and a street-riding exam.
In both cases I was put on a gas bike to do my instruction and testing. As much as Ive harped on the advantages of electric motorcycles, I dont hate that I had to learn and demonstrate proficiency on a gas bike multiple times. Its allowed me to occasionally borrow gas bikes from friends or family. And if I ever need to do an action movie sequence where I kick someone off a motorcycle and hijack it to chase down a bad guy, chances are its still going to be a gas bike for the next few years until electric motorcycles eventually become the majority.
So its not a bad skill to have, knowing how to operate a gas bike. Its kind of like the value of knowing how to operate a manual transmission in a car. I almost never drive anymore since I pretty much live on two wheels. But the rare case comes up, usually on vacation, where my wife and I are the only ones in our friends group that know how to drive a stick. That means when traveling, especially in Europe and Asia, were able to beg, borrow, or rent a car more easily (though it has the downside of forcing us to be designated drivers in any group were in). Its not a skill I use often, but Im glad to have it. And so if you have to learn how to ride a gas bike to get your license and then immediately switch to an electric bike, thats not a terrible thing.
And look, even if after this long and drawn-out article about the advantages of electric motorcycles you still end up wanting a gas bike, I wont lose any sleep over it. Whatever you ride, youre going to have a blast. You may be surprised how open and accepting the motorcycle world is. Its full of fun people that enjoy riding. At around a quarter of the red lights I roll up to other gas bikers will start asking me about my electric ride. Its a fun world full of cool people. And if you end up on a gas bike, thats not the end of the world. Youll still have a great time.
Just not as great as if you went electric.
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The 10 Best Electric Motorcycles Worth Throwing a Leg Over
Whether you're already a motorcycle owner, or about to be one, dont overlook buying an electric motorcycle. These top two-wheeled picks pack in the thrills and all the amenities.
There are plenty of benefits to riding an electric motorcycle. Thanks to the use of modern motor technology, electric bikes enjoy the benefits of instant power, thrilling acceleration, and hair-raising performance.
And since many motorcyclists ride their bikes in pursuit of high speeds and two-wheeled excitement, electric motorcycles appeal to a wide range of riders, both current and new motorcyclists alike.
Although electric motorcycles are not quite the environmental halo we may like to hope for, as they still have an impact, they are definitely the future. Cleaner air and less noise are big plusses, and gas motos arent as green as you might imagine, even when compared to automobiles.
Even the racing world sees the electric value. Supporting the MotoGP since , the MotoE World Championship is a racing class that uses only electric motorcycles. That shows just how exciting electric motorcycles can be.
The Isle of Man TT has been promoting electric motorcycles for years and if the most successful rider of the race, John McGuiness, can get a kick out of riding an electric motorcycle, then you probably will too.
The 10 Best Electric Motorcycles
At the moment, the industry has two kinds of electric motorbikes for adults: the smaller pedal-assist style and more heavy-duty e-motos equipped with powerful acceleration and a more conventional rider experience.
For this article, as we look at the best electric motorcycle models, were going to focus on the latter: the best electric motorcycle models that resemble the classic bikes we already know and love.
If youre not clued in about the state of the industry (who the big names are, what models they have, and what the regular price for one of them is), then this article should help you brush up. Electric motorcycles are here to stay.
Lets take a serious look at the best electric motorcycles that have been released so far. Here are some of our favorites worth considering.
Zero DSR-X
Specs
-
Base price
$24,495
-
Range
180 mi. (city); 85 mi. (highway)
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Top speed
112 mph
-
Weight
544 lbs.
Joe Appleton
KTM Freeride E-XC
Specs
-
Base price
$11,299
-
Range
1-2 hrs. run time
-
Top speed
50 mph
-
Weight
245 lbs.
Joe Appleton
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Additional resources:Unlocking the Benefits of Using Auto Coil Spring Load Capacity
Energica Ego
Specs
-
Base price
$25,880
-
Range
124 mi.
-
Top speed
150 mph
-
Weight
573 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Harley-Davidson LiveWire
Specs
-
Base price
$22,799
-
Range
146 mi.
-
Top speed
110 mph
-
Weight
549 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Zero SR
Specs
-
Base price
$25,795
-
Range
169 mi.
-
Top speed
104 mph
-
Weight
489 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Lightning LS-218
Specs
-
Base price
$38,888
-
Range
100 mi.
-
Top speed
218 mph
-
Weight
495 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Stark Varg
Specs
-
Base price
$12,900
-
Range
60 mi.
-
Top speed
71 mph
-
Weight
242 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Tacita T-Cruise Urban
Specs
-
Base price
$13,799
-
Range
70-130 mi.
-
Top speed
Not listed
-
Weight
283 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Italian Volt Lacama
Specs
-
Base price
$38,000
-
Range
124 mi.
-
Top speed
124 mph
-
Weight
540 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Emflux One
Specs
-
Base price
Under $10,000
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Range
124 mi.
-
Top speed
124 mph
-
Weight
283 lbs.
Joe Appleton
Buyers Guide: How to Choose an Electric Motorcycle
Use
The first thing you need to decide is how you plan to use your electric motorcycle. For daily commuters, a 100-plus-mile battery range isnt necessary. But if youre planning on touring across the country, youre going to want a longer range. If youre more of an adventure rider or track racer, higher power, torque, and speed will be a factor.
Range
Once youve figured out the above, its time to dial in your range. If you want to use your bike primarily as a daily commuter, sub-100 miles per charge should be plenty. If you want your bike to be your road-tripping machine, shoot for higher mileage per charge.
Power, Torque, and Speed
These three factors will determine the wow factor of your ride. On electric bikes, power is usually listed in kilowatts. To determine a bikes horsepower, multiply the kilowatts by 1.34. As far as torque goes, the higher the torque, the faster the acceleration.
Speed is self-explanatory, usually determined by the power and weight of the bike. Decide how fast you want to go, and then choose accordingly.
Charge Time
It doesnt matter how awesome your ride is if its plugged in most of the time. Most bikes will charge to at least 80% in a few hours, and many will be fully charged in 13-16 hours at the lowest charge setting. This means you can plug it in at the end of the day and your bike should be good to go by morning.
Weight, Seat Height, and Position
This is common to every motorcycle, electric or not, but is still worth considering. Make sure the bike isnt too heavy for you to handle, and that the seat height and riding position fits your preferences. Smaller people should opt for small motorcycles and vice versa for taller people.
Zero will test its DSR/X electric adventure bike on upcoming BDR trail projects, including EV charger installs on trails; (photo/Spencer Hill)FAQ
Do you need a license for an electric motorcycle?
It varies by state, but it can depend on the type of electric vehicle you ride. For instance, in California, you dont need a license to operate a scooter or motorized bicycle, but you do need a license to operate a moped or electric motorcycle. Check the specific requirements where you live to make sure youre riding legally.
What companies make electric motorcycles?
There is a wide range of companies that make electric motorcycles. Quite a few specialize in electric vehicles, but there are bigger brands that offer electric motorcycles as well, including Harley-Davidson and Honda.
How far can an electric motorcycle go?
Electric motorcycles can vary wildly in terms of range. Much of it depends on the bikes weight and the capacity of the battery. Some models have a range of 50-60 miles, while others get closer to the 300-mile range.
How much are electric bikes?
New electric motorcycles might be filled with cutting-edge equipment, but theyre actually reasonably priced considering the technology they use. For example, the Zero FX dirt bike model retails for around $13,990, which is actually quite reasonable for the performance it delivers. Similarly, the KTM Freeride E-XCs price tag of $8,299 is cheap for the package thats on offer.
Are electric motorcycles automatic?
Almost all electric motorcycles are automatic because electric motors can provide power directly to the wheels without the need for a gearbox. However, some manufacturers such as Tacita have been developing electric motorcycles with manual transmissions to make their motorcycles more familiar to traditional riders.
Are electric motorcycles safe?
Electric motorcycles are just as safe as gasoline-powered motorcycles. The major concerns that road users have is their quieter nature and almost unbridled power delivery. They are quieter, but theyre not silent and you can hear them coming. As for the power delivery, most electric motorcycles have mode selects that keep power in check, making them safer to operate.
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