Rubber and sponge sheets: How to choose the right ones?

Rubber and sponge sheets are used in many industries. Most often, they serve as a semi-finished product for the production of various sealing and sealing parts, seals, technologies and other products. You can read about what they have in common, how they differ, what their properties are and what their use is in this blog.

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Why rubber plates?

Rubber sheets or technical rubber, both names are used in practice. This semi-finished product is supplied in the form of sheets or rolls, and its properties vary depending on the type of mixture used. They are used to make many types of gaskets and other products across industries. Their use is wide, which corresponds to their wide range. From this material, we offer you sealing sheets, floorings, electrical insulation carpets and blankets, or rubber granulate. We offer each type of rubber sheet in different colors, thicknesses, widths and winding lengths.
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Sealing sheets and their material design

As for the sealing sheets, there are many material designs to choose from. If you are looking for sealing sheets that are universal and you do not require any special properties from them, such as resistance to external influences, reach for SBR sealing sheets. If you are looking for oil-resistant sealing sheets, the right choice is those made of NBR material, but be careful, these sheets are resistant to permanent contact with mineral oils or gasoline, but not against contact with diesel, rapeseed oil, fat, propane-butane.

Rubber sealing sheets that are resistant to weather conditions, are sheets made of EPDM material. They are also resistant to ozone, high temperatures, ultraviolet radiation, acids and bases. If you are looking for a rubber sealing plate that is very strong and elastic, resistant to abrasion and strong in tension, the NR PARA rubber is the right material for you. It is used, for example, in the production of conveyor belts or sleeves for hoppers.

MVQ rubber sheets are a material that has certificates for the food industry and medicine. FKM rubber sheets are resistant to chemicals, high temperatures and aggressive media. In turn, PU rubber sheets are used for their high coefficient of friction and excellent damping properties for the production of springs, wiper blades and the like.

We come to CR rubber sheets, also known as neoprene. Due to their resistance to a wide range of adverse conditions and substances, these neoprene sheets are suitable for outdoor use and for the production of seals that cannot be penetrated by water or dust.

In addition to basic rubber boards, our offer also includes membrane canvases popular in the automotive and gas industries, as well as boards made of cork, rubber cork and plastic cork material, which are used as floor insulation due to their anti-vibration properties. They are also suitable for various machines, because the anti-vibration properties of the cork are long-lasting even under extremely high loads.

Rubber granulate

Good properties are also offered by granulated rubber, which dampens vibrations and noise, especially if it is a uniform load. At the same time, it can withstand extreme conditions and has a long service life. It is used in the field of transport and construction, in the agricultural segment, in stadiums, playgrounds, shooting ranges, in sports locker rooms and in many other industries.

Electrical insulation products

As rubber is a natural dielectric material, it is used for insulation and protection in various industries. Electrically insulating carpets are mainly used in transformer and electrical distribution stations and everywhere where high voltage is used.

Electrical insulating blankets, made of synthetic and natural rubber, are resistant to punctures and tears. They are suitable for automotive production and wherever working with live electrical parts. You can also find electrical insulation products with us in various designs. All offer HERE.

Floorings

From floorings, we can also mention an important and wide category of floorings suitable for interiors and exteriors, easy to maintain, with anti-slip properties, suitable for various buildings, loading ramps, stadiums or gyms. Again, we offer them in different colors, thicknesses and designs. All offer HERE.

Why sponge rubber?

Even sponge rubber foams offer different material versions, structure or even the possibility of sticking with a self-adhesive layer. They are used as seals or to dampen vibrations and sound.

Material versions of sponge rubber

Sponge EPDM foams are used in many industries. They serve as an impact element or a semi-finished product for the production of various sealing parts or insulating layers.

Polyurethane foams (PU) are mainly used in the automotive industry due to their insulating and anti-corrosion properties.

Polyethylene foams (PE) are mainly used in electromechanical products and tools, they also serve as edge protectors or as linings for suitcases and crates. It is a board that is flexible, resistant to abrasion and corrosion.

Sponge silicone (MVQ) are, in turn, resistant to temperatures and the effects of the external environment and have a long service life. They have fire-proof certificates and are mainly used in planes, trains and ships, but not only there.

The last type is our thermal insulation foams, which, due to their properties, are mainly used to insulate pipes in heating, sanitary and solar systems, as well as ventilation and sewage installations. When they come into contact with fire, they tend to extinguish it, not spread it further.

Microporous boards are also available in different colors, structures, thicknesses and widths depending on the design. For more information, please see our entire offer HERE.

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Rubber sheet plays a fundamental role in a wide range of industries, offering unique solutions for everything from sealing and insulation to protection and durability. Whether in automotive, aerospace, or construction, rubber sheet is engineered to meet specific industrial demands. In this guide, we&#;ll break down the applications of rubber sheet across industries and explore the various types available, each with their own set of advantages.

What is a Rubber Sheet?

Rubber sheet is a flat piece of material made from natural or synthetic rubber. It is designed to improve the mechanical properties of various applications, offering flexibility, strength, and resistance to elements like heat, oil, and weather. Rubber sheets come in different thicknesses, sizes, and compositions, allowing them to be customized to specific industry requirements.

Manufactured using either natural rubber (from latex) or synthetic rubber (produced from petrochemicals), these sheets serve a wide range of purposes. Depending on the material, they can resist extreme temperatures, chemical exposure, and physical wear, making them a staple in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and construction.

Curious about the chemical compounds shaping rubber? Dive into our other blog, Know The Chemical Compound Shaping Plastics and Rubbers.

What Are the Different Types of Rubber Sheets?

Rubber sheets are made from both natural and synthetic sources, each offering unique properties. Understanding how these materials are produced is key to knowing their strengths and applications.

Rubber Sheets

Natural Rubber Sheets

Natural rubber comes from the latex of rubber trees, primarily the Hevea brasiliensis tree, which is native to South America but is now cultivated extensively in Southeast Asia and Africa. The latex is harvested by tapping the tree, a process where incisions are made into the bark to collect the sap. After collection, the latex undergoes a coagulation process, followed by drying and processing into sheets.

Natural rubber sheets are known for their high elasticity, superior tensile strength, and abrasion resistance. However, they are not resistant to oils, solvents, or ozone, which limits their use in certain environments.

To better understand the differences between latex and natural rubber, check out our detailed blog on &#;The Big Differences of Natural Rubber and Latex.&#;

Neoprene Rubber Sheets (Chloroprene Rubber)

Neoprene is a synthetic rubber made through the polymerization of chloroprene, a derivative of petroleum. The process involves converting chloroprene monomers into a polymer, creating a material that can be shaped into sheets with a balance of flexibility and chemical resistance.

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Neoprene is widely used due to its resistance to oils, chemicals, and weathering, making it ideal for both indoor and outdoor applications. It also performs well in environments with fluctuating temperatures.

Nitrile Rubber Sheets (NBR)

Nitrile rubber, or NBR, is synthesized from acrylonitrile and butadiene, two petrochemical by-products. The balance of these two components can be adjusted during production, allowing manufacturers to tweak the material&#;s resistance to oils and flexibility.

Nitrile rubber sheets offer exceptional resistance to oils, fuels, and chemicals, making them a preferred choice in the automotive and aerospace industries, especially for gaskets and oil seals.

EPDM Rubber Sheets (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer)

EPDM is made by polymerizing ethylene and propylene, two hydrocarbons derived from petroleum. The addition of a diene component allows for cross-linking, which enhances the rubber&#;s durability and resistance to environmental factors like UV and ozone exposure.

EPDM rubber is known for its outstanding resistance to weathering, ozone, and UV light, making it an excellent material for outdoor applications like roofing and sealing. It is also resistant to water, making it suitable for waterproofing applications.

Silicone Rubber Sheets

Silicone rubber is produced by synthesizing silicon (a natural element found in sand) with oxygen and other chemical additives. This process results in a highly versatile material that can maintain its properties across a wide temperature range.

Silicone rubber sheets are prized for their excellent heat resistance and flexibility, even at extreme temperatures. They are also non-toxic and often FDA-approved, making them ideal for medical and food-grade applications.

Viton and Rubber Sheets (Fluoroelastomer)

Viton&#;, a brand of fluoroelastomer, is created by combining fluorine with synthetic rubber compounds. This complex manufacturing process results in a material that is highly resistant to chemicals and extreme temperatures.

Viton&#; rubber sheets are incredibly durable in harsh environments, resisting high temperatures, chemicals, and fuels, making them perfect for use in aerospace, automotive, and industrial applications that require high-performance seals.

Recycled Rubber Sheets

Recycled rubber is made from used rubber products, most commonly old tires. These are processed into crumb rubber and then reassembled using adhesives or through a vulcanization process, creating sheets that can be reused in various applications.

Recycled rubber sheets are an eco-friendly option, offering cost savings while maintaining resistance to abrasion and the durability needed for applications such as flooring and industrial padding. Much like the environmental impact of rubber bands, using recycled rubber materials helps reduce waste while still offering durability for industrial applications.

If you&#;re looking to understand how to select the best material for your needs, be sure to check out our blog on How to Choose the Best Material for Rubber Sheets. In that guide, we break down key considerations such as material properties, durability, and environmental factors, so you can make the most informed decision.

Rubber Sheet Applications Across Industries

Rubber sheets offer solutions across a variety of industries, thanks to their unique properties of durability, flexibility, and resistance to environmental factors. Below are some key industries and specific applications where rubber sheets play a vital role:

Material TypeKey PropertiesIdeal ApplicationsNatural RubberHigh elasticity, excellent resilienceShock mounts, gaskets, sealsEPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer)Excellent weather and ozone resistanceOutdoor seals, roofing membranesNitrile Rubber (NBR)Great oil and fuel resistanceAutomotive parts, industrial sealsNeoprene (Chloroprene)Versatile with good chemical resistanceMarine applications, industrial sealsSilicone RubberHigh-temperature resistanceFood-grade applications, medical devicesVitonSuperior heat and chemical resistanceExtreme environments in aerospace and automotiveRecycled RubberEco-friendly and durableFlooring solutions, mats

Automotive & Motorsport Industry

Rubber sheets are essential in the automotive industry for numerous applications. Their ability to withstand wear and tear, extreme temperatures, and chemical exposure makes them ideal for use in car bumpers, car tires, car mats, and car hoses. Additionally, rubber sheets provide the flexibility and sealing properties needed for car gaskets, car belts, and car washers, helping to maintain the vehicle&#;s efficiency and safety over time.

Applications: Rubber Pad, Car Bumpers, Car Gaskets, Car Hoses

Aerospace Industry

The aerospace industry relies heavily on the versatility of rubber sheets, particularly for vibration dampening, sealing, and extreme temperature resistance. Rubber sheets are used for aircraft flooring, aircraft seals, gaskets, and hoses, where durability is crucial for maintaining the performance and safety of aircraft. Rubber&#;s ability to resist harsh environmental conditions makes it invaluable in the high-stakes environment of aerospace engineering.

Applications: Aircraft Flooring, Aircraft Gaskets, Aircraft Hoses, Vibration Dampening Seals

Marine Sector

Rubber sheets play a significant role in marine applications, where resistance to water and harsh environmental conditions is critical. Rubber is widely used for boat flooring, boat decking, and boat fenders, providing a durable surface that can withstand exposure to saltwater and varying weather conditions. Additionally, rubber sheets are used in boat seals, gaskets, and bumpers to enhance protection and safety for marine vessels.

Applications: Boat Decking, Boat Seals, Boat Fenders

Construction Industry

The construction industry makes extensive use of rubber sheets for applications like roofing, flooring, and sealing joints. Rubber&#;s insulation properties make it ideal for waterproofing basements, soundproofing walls, and improving energy efficiency in buildings. Whether used for roofing membranes or floor protection, rubber sheets provide the durability and flexibility needed to withstand both environmental exposure and physical stress in construction projects.

Similarly, TPU bands, a thermoplastic elastomer, are preferred for food safety and industrial applications due to their exceptional durability and resistance.

Applications: Roofing Insulation, Sealing Joints, Soundproofing Walls

Medical & Pharmaceutical Industry

Rubber sheets are critical in the medical industry due to their hypoallergenic properties and resistance to liquids. They are commonly used in the production of surgical gloves, surgical tubing, and masks, where protection from contaminants is paramount. The flexibility and safety of rubber make it ideal for surgical gowns and other medical equipment designed to provide healthcare workers and patients with reliable barriers.

Applications: Surgical Gloves, Surgical Tubing, Surgical Masks

Sports & Fitness Industry

In the sports industry, rubber sheets are widely used for their shock absorption and non-slip properties. Gym flooring made from rubber provides athletes with a durable surface that absorbs impact, reducing the risk of injury. Rubber sheets are also used in sports shoes, sports balls, and sports equipment, where their traction and durability ensure optimal performance during training or competition.

Applications: Gym Flooring, Sports Equipment, Sports Shoes

Min Yuen Rubber: Not Your Ordinary Rubber Sheets Supplier

At Min Yuen, we don&#;t just manufacture rubber sheets; we engineer customized solutions designed to meet the unique demands of our clients across medical, exercise therapy, and industrial sectors. What sets us apart is our commitment to quality and our focus on innovation. Here&#;s why Min Yuen Rubber Sheets are truly extraordinary:

Customization at Its Best

Min Yuen uses a variety of high-quality materials, carefully chosen for specific performance needs:

• Natural Rubber
• Latex-Free Synthetic Rubber
• NBR Nitrile
• CR Neoprene

Each material is selected with precision to ensure durability, flexibility, and performance for specific applications, allowing us to meet both standard and highly specialized requirements.

Engineered for Performance

Our rubber sheets aren&#;t just built to last&#;they&#;re engineered for optimal performance. Whether it&#;s for Respirator Valve Membranes, Orthodontic Rubber Dams, or Vacuum Dust Bag Membranes, Min Yuen ensures that our products offer durability, resistance, and flexibility for high-performance applications. With coatings like talc and silicone, our products maintain superior surface quality, enhancing their longevity and usability.

Industry-Specific Applications

Min Yuen Rubber Sheets are meticulously designed to excel in a wide range of applications. Our rubber solutions are used in industries ranging from healthcare, where hypoallergenic properties are critical, to industrial manufacturing, where resistance to wear and harsh conditions is essential. Whether you need waist and back support belts for medical purposes or rubber pads for industrial use, Min Yuen has you covered with tailored, high-performing products.

Commitment to Innovation

At Min Yuen, we believe in staying ahead of the curve. By continuously refining our materials and manufacturing processes, we ensure that our rubber sheets remain at the cutting edge of technology. This forward-thinking approach allows us to deliver products that not only meet today&#;s standards but exceed future expectations.

If you are looking for more details, kindly visit Plastic Rubber Sheet.