What is a horizontal baler?

Balers play a crucial role in having a recycling program. Since they help recycle and pack large amounts of materials into a compact shape, they are more accessible to store and ship.

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There are various types of balers for specific applications. The two most common are vertical and horizontal. Here are the benefits and disadvantages of each type.

Horizontal Balers

Horizontal balers process waste differently than vertical ones. Recyclable waste goes into a hopper, and once it is full, a ram from the side compresses the material with a horizontal force until the bale is complete. The bale is then tied off with wires and ejected.

Advantages of Horizontal Balers

More Applications: Most horizontal balers can process various materials, such as painted aluminum siding or radiators. They produce bales for non-elastic materials such as newsprint and papers. 

Higher Volume: Horizontal balers can process a higher volume per day and larger bales than vertical models.

Consistency: They produce bales that are consistent in density and weight, making them easier to store.

Convenience: Horizontal balers can be used with in-ground or above-ground conveyor belts, shredders, and air systems. 

Disadvantages of Horizontal Balers

Size: Horizontal balers need more floor space than vertical balers.  For instance, some models are even 40&#; feet in length, including their platform and stairs. 

Price: Horizontal balers are generally more expensive compared to vertical balers. This cost can be even greater if they are purchased with a conveyer or shredding system. 

Vertical Balers

Advantages of Vertical Balers

Smaller Footprint:  Vertical balers take up far less space than horizontal balers allowing them to be used in various applications. Vertical balers can be used in the same places horizontal balers can, but they may also be used where horizontal balers are impractical, including hospitality or amusement venues and commercial operations including retail, distribution centers, for example.

Cost: Vertical balers typically cost much less than horizontal balers by around one-fifth or even one-tenth the price of a horizontal one.

Variety of Materials Processed: There are vertical balers available to process almost every type of recyclable waste &#; everything from simple office paper to non-ferrous metals. Some vertical balers are also specialized, and they process aluminum, plastic beverage containers or storage drums.

Disadvantages of Vertical Balers

Final product: The smaller models may produce bales that are not &#;mill standard,&#; making it more challenging to find end-users willing to purchase them.  

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Height: Their height can also be a problem for some applications &#; vertical balers can be much taller than their horizontal counterparts.  

Paper: Vertical balers may not work as well for recyclables that have less elasticity when baled &#; materials such as office paper or newsprint. 

Which Baler Is Right For Me?

While you are comparing options for buying a baler, here are some questions to ask:

How many bales will I be producing daily?
Generally, vertical balers are best for operations producing no more than eight to ten bales per day. Horizontal balers should be considered for operations creating a higher amount.

How much space do I have?
Consider the height of the operation and the amount of floor space available. Keep in mind you&#;ll need space for maintenance too.

What is your budget?
When choosing a baler, consider the costs associated with investing with the type you get. Also, don&#;t forget to include the costs you can get in return for selling the baled materials.

What is the difference between a vertical baler and a horizontal baler?

The main difference between the two baler types is the direction of their press stroke.

Vertical balers compress waste materials with a vertical downward force. Waste materials are thrown into a chamber and a press plate moves from the top of the chamber towards the bottom. When a cardboard bale or plastic bale has been made, it is tipped out of the vertical chamber onto a pallet.

Horizontal balers process waste differently than vertical balers. Recyclable waste is thrown into a hopper, and a platen from the side compresses the material with a horizontal force until a bale is complete. The bale is then tied off with wires and pushed out of the machine on two guide rails.

With regard to waste types and volumes handled in vertical balers vs. horizontal balers, they can process many of the same waste materials. Horizontal balers can compact larger bales and a higher volume per day than vertical balers. Furthermore, horizontal balers can be used with in-ground or above-ground conveyor belts, shredders, and air systems. Such applications provide convenience for the consumer and often require less manpower to operate.

But vertical balers take up far less space than horizontal balers, which allows them to be easily used in wider variety of applications than horizontal balers.

When choosing the proper baler, there are several questions to answer. Contact our specialists &#; they are ready to help you find the type of baler that will best suit the needs of your individual business.

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