What is the difference between mica and mica powder?
What Is Mica Powder: Synthetic vs. Natural Mica Powders
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Looking for a non-toxic, natural coloring dye for DIY projects or your next cosmetics creation? Consider mica powder!
Mica powder is a versatile colorant for arts and crafts projects, epoxy resin crafts, soaps and cosmetics. Just a teaspoon of this natural mineral can add shimmer, sparkle and vibrant color to any project. Unfortunately, its not as widely known as other industrial colorants like dyes.
We think that should change. Thats because mica powder is:
Natural
Non-toxic
Free of heavy metals
Available in hundreds of dazzling colors
A source of natural shimmer
You might be wondering: What is mica powder exactly? And what is it used for? This guide features everything you need to know about mica powder, with tips and ideas for how you can use it in your next project.
Need some inspiration? Check out the Quickstart Mica Guide for project ideas and tips.
What Is Mica Powder & How Is Mica Powder Made?
Mica is a colored powder thats made from a natural mineral called muscovite. Muscovite is a silicate mineral, in the same family as quartz. Before its processed, mica comes out of the ground in large pearlescent sheets or flakes, which have a naturally shimmering, iridescent property.
Mica flakes are ground into a fine powder, which is usually an off-white or khaki color. Natural oxides are then applied to the mica with heat to transform it into a vibrant color. Mica powder can also be made from the lab-created version of the muscovite mineral, which is called fluorophlogopite.
Natural vs Synthetic Mica Powder: Key Differences
Natural mica is mined muscovite, which is prized for its glittery appearance. Synthetic mica, on the other hand, is made from natural minerals, but is created in a lab. The result is a mineral called fluorophlogopite, which mimics the shimmering effect of natural mica. Key differences between natural and synthetic mica include:
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Color purity -
Synthetic mica has a higher purity, and therefore bolder, more consistent colors are possible.
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Particle size -
Synthetic mica is smoother in texture. Therefore, its a popular choice in cosmetics like eyeshadow and lipstick.
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Mining -
Some prefer synthetic mica to natural mica due to the environmental and mining practices. Because natural mica is mined in poverty-stricken areas, there are concerns over child labor practices. (Note: All of our natural micas are ethically sourced. See FAQs to learn more.)
Mica FAQs: Everything to Know About Mica Powder
Here are some answers to the most commonly asked questions about mica powder:
Whats the difference between mica powder and pigment powder?
Pigment powders are either natural or synthetic colorants used in art projects. The biggest difference between mica and pigment powder is in appearance. Pigments have a matte finish, whereas mica adds color along with a natural shimmer.
Whats in mica powder made of?
Natural mica powder is made from mica minerals, typically muscovite (although there are about 30 different types of mica minerals). The muscovite is ground into a fine powder, and mixed with natural oxides to color the powder. Synthetic mica is made similarly, but the base mineral is lab-made fluorophlogopite.
Where does mica powder come from?
The majority of mica is mined in India. In fact, more than half of all mica originates in two Indian regions: Bihar and Nellore. Countries like Belgium, Brazil and China also produce mica and mica powders.
What is ethical mica powder?
Ethical mica refers to mica thats sourced from mines which do not rely on child labor and explotative practices. Because mica originates in areas of extreme poverty, illegal mines can and do rely on child labor. Thats why when shopping for mica powder its vital to source from ethical suppliers.
All Slice of the Moon mica powders are child labor free. We work with organizations to verify that every step of the supply chain, from the mine, to manufacturing, is free of child-labor or exploitative practices.
Is mica powder considered natural?
Natural micas are made from naturally occurring minerals, which are ground down, and tinted with tin or iron oxide or dye. Therefore, for most natural micas, all of the components can be found in nature. Browse our selection of natural mica powders.
The company is the world’s best Mica Powder for Building supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.
Synthetic mica powder is different. Synthetic mica is created from a lab-made mineral, fluorophlogopite, which has similar chemical properties to muscovite. Synthetic mica isnt mined, and it tends to have a smoother texture and higher color purity than natural mica. See our synthetic mica powders.
Is mica safe?
Mica powder is prized for cosmetics, as it is non-irritating, skin-safe and non-toxic. However, because mica is a fine dust, long-term inhalation can cause lung scarring and other respiratory ailments. Always use a mask when working with mica powder.
What Is Mica Powder Used For?
DIYers, artists, soapmakers and cosmetics makers all use mica powder to add color and shine in their work. Really, there are numerous ways to use mica powder. Here are a few of our favorites:
There are really endless uses for mica powder in arts and crafts projects, in soap making, epoxy/resin crafts, DIY cosmetics and for creating custom paint colors. (See our guide: How to Make Watercolors with Mica.)
Shop Our Mica Powders Now
Get started using mica powder! Read our Mica Quickstart Guide for some tips. We offer a wide range of vibrant micas and glow-in-the-dark pigments that are perfect for a wide range of projects.
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The Difference Between Mica Powder & Mica Pigment
What Is the Difference Between Mica Powder and Mica Pigment?
When it comes to mica-based colorants, a lot of terms are thrown around concern for their meaning. In many cases, people use terms interchangeably, or suggest that terms which actually represent the same things are entirely different from one another.
In this article, we'll be covering a commonly asked question about mica-based colorants: "What is the difference between mica powder and mica pigment?" Then we'll discuss where you can acquire top-quality mica pigments at an economical price.
But first, let's cover the basics of what mica minerals and mica-based colorants are for those who aren't familiar, so that our answer to this question will make sense to mica newcomers.
What are mica minerals and mica-based colorants?
Categorically, mica is a group of 37 different silicate minerals. These minerals exist in a variety of different colors, but are distinguished by their perfect mineral cleavage and a shared reflective sheen.
Because of these traits, mica is valued as a core material for making vibrant, sparkling powder pigments. After mica is mined, cleaned, and ground into a fine powder, it can be used as a colorant for aesthetic and functional purposes.
In powder form, these mica powders retain their reflective properties. As a result, they tend to impart an elegant shimmering effect to any medium they're combined with.
Moreover, because mica is non-soluble, they remain colorfastwith their hue neither fading nor morphing. This makes them exceptional for use in projects where exposure to things like direct sunlight, which often dulls the color of ordinary pigments over time but is unable to wear down the beautiful tones of pure mica powder.
Mica powder pigments can also be mixed with other ground minerals or synthetic additives, to generate brighter, more intense colors, or simply to achieve otherwise inaccessible tones.
In our store, you'll find a wide variety of mica powder pigments, some of which are purely mica, and others of which are a combination of mica and colorful additives.
What Is the Difference Between Mica Powder and Mica Pigment?
Essentially, they're the same thingthere isn't really a difference.
Traditionally, a pigment is a dry substance used as a colorant to imbue a medium with color. Most pigments are made of powdered materials that have been ground up. In other words, a powder colorant is a pigment, but not all pigments are powdered.
These days, the term "pigment" is often used in a less precise manner to refer to any substance designed to impart color to a medium (e.g., fabric, paint, epoxy resin, etc.)
Mica powder is a pigment that has been crushed into a fine dust. Because mica is a non-soluble mineral, becoming a fine powder is necessary to make it viable as a pigment, therefore the terms "mica powder" and "mica pigment" end up referring to the same thing.
If They're Both the Same, Why the Different Names?
Most likely it's because it's human nature to oversimplify things by softening the meaning of words through casual, imprecise use. Often, when a term is repeatedly used in a loose or ambiguous way to convey something slightly different from its original intent, the newer, less specific meaning gradually becomes the default.
Thus, in the case of mica powders and mica pigments, both names refer to the same type of product. In the end, what this entails is that if you search using one term (e.g., mica powder) but see a store using the other (e.g., mica powder), you can have peace of mind knowing that it will likely serve the exact same purpose, as long as the color and quality of the product meets your standards.
Where Can I Get High-Quality Mica Powder/Mica Pigments?
You can get top-tier mica powder pigments directly in our Pigmently store.
Each of our pigments is carefully produced to exacting standards, using only high-grade ingredients to ensure a long-lasting, non-fading, vivid result.
In our store, you'll find a wide array of potent mica powder pigments, as well as vibrant liquid dyes. And on our Pigmently Bundles Page, you can also view a diverse selection of curated colorant bundles, which are cost-effective ways to obtain a variety of different colorants at a lower price.
Bring your creations to life with premium Mica Powder Pigments by Pigmently!
If you want to learn more, please visit our website Ferro Silicon.
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